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OWASP Top 10 for LLMs

AI & LLM Application Security Testing

Offensive security assessments for GenAI applications, autonomous AI agents, and RAG vector store integrations. We test for prompt injection, sensitive context leakage, tool-calling abuse, and vector database isolation flaws.

WHO WE HELP

AI SaaS startups, LLM agent builders, and RAG database platforms.

WHAT WE TEST

Direct/indirect prompt injection, vector tenant isolation, and tool abuse.

DELIVERABLES

Adversarial PoCs, guardrail fixes, executive summary & 30-day verified retest.

Target AI Systems

Who We Help

GenAI SaaS Products

Startups integrating OpenAI, Anthropic, or open-source LLMs into customer-facing multi-tenant products.

Autonomous AI Agents

Systems with tool-execution privileges (e.g., executing SQL queries, sending emails, or triggering API webhooks).

RAG & Vector Search Platforms

Knowledge retrieval systems using Pinecone, Qdrant, Weaviate, or pgvector storing sensitive enterprise documents.

Enterprise Copilots & Chatbots

Internal enterprise assistants accessing HR, finance, and confidential internal intellectual property.

Testing Vectors

What We Test in AI & LLM Applications

LLM01:2025

Direct & Indirect Prompt Injection

Testing system prompt bypasses, instruction override attacks, and indirect injection embedded within external web/document inputs.

LLM02:2025

Sensitive Information Disclosure

Evaluating LLM training data extraction, system prompt leakage, and proprietary backend prompt architecture disclosure.

LLM06:2025

RAG Vector Database Tenant Isolation

Auditing vector search query filters (e.g. pgvector, Pinecone) to ensure Tenant A cannot retrieve documents belonging to Tenant B.

LLM08:2025

Excessive Agency & Tool Abuse

Fuzzing LLM tool parameters to verify if adversarial prompts can trigger unauthorized database deletions, file writes, or API calls.

LLM04:2025

Model Denial of Service (DoS)

Testing context window overflow, resource-intensive query loops, and recursive token consumption triggers.

LLM05:2025

Supply Chain & Dependency Vulnerabilities

Reviewing vulnerable LangChain, LlamaIndex, model checkpoints, and third-party plugin integrations.

Insecure Output

Insecure Output Handling & SSRF/XSS

Evaluating whether raw LLM output fed into downstream browsers or backend interpreters causes XSS or remote execution.

Guardrails Audit

Guardrails & Filter Robustness

Testing jailbreaks and adversarial Unicode/base64 encoding to bypass NeMo Guardrails, Llama Guard, and moderation layers.

Deliverables

What You Receive from TrustLayerLabs

AI Security Vulnerability Report

Complete technical findings breakdown with CVSS v3.1 scoring, LLM attack vectors, and risk classifications.

Adversarial Prompt PoC Payloads

Reproducible prompt injection strings, jailbreak templates, and automated harness scripts.

Deterministic Guardrail Remediation

Practical defense patterns including vector metadata filtering, input sanitation, and output validation code.

Executive Summary for Stakeholders

A clear risk briefing designed for founders, CTOs, enterprise procurement reviewers, and investors.

Developer Debrief Call

Direct consultation with our lead offensive practitioner to walk your engineering team through fix strategies.

30-Day Retest & Verification Letter

Re-evaluation of patched guardrails and issuance of a formal Retest Verification Letter.

Deploying AI models via REST or GraphQL microservices? Explore our API Security Testing services.

API Security →

Hosting AI pipelines on AWS, GCP, or Azure? Explore our Cloud Security Assessment audits.

Cloud Security →
FAQ

AI Security Testing FAQs

Q:Why is traditional penetration testing insufficient for AI & LLM applications?

Traditional security tools look for network ports, web headers, and SQL syntax, but they cannot evaluate non-deterministic natural language inputs, prompt injection vectors, tool-execution agency, or semantic vector store tenant isolation. AI security requires human-led adversarial testing against the OWASP Top 10 for LLMs.

Q:What is Indirect Prompt Injection and why is it dangerous?

Indirect prompt injection occurs when an LLM processes untrusted external data (such as a webpage, customer support ticket, or uploaded PDF) that contains adversarial instructions. The LLM treats this external content as instructions, potentially exfiltrating sensitive context or executing unauthorized backend API actions.

Q:How do you test multi-tenant isolation in RAG systems?

We examine how vector embeddings and queries are generated, stored, and filtered. We craft adversarial similarity search queries to verify that tenant ID metadata filtering is enforced deterministically before LLM context ingestion, preventing cross-tenant document leakage.

Q:How long does an AI application security audit take?

A typical AI application security assessment takes 5 to 7 business days depending on model integration depth, tool-calling complexity, and vector store scale.

Ready to Scope Your AI Security Audit?

Book a 30-minute scoping call with our lead security architects under mutual NDA to review your AI application architecture and prompt safety requirements.

Contact Security Team

Initiate Your Security Assessment

Request a scope review or connect directly with our security practitioners.

Direct Channels

Connect with us for scoping advice, security assessment enquiries, or to execute a mutual NDA. We aim to respond within one business day.

Team Operations:

📍 Operations: Distributed Team • Remote-First Security Assessments

Scope of Delivery: Serving SaaS, FinTech & AI teams across India and globally

Select a slot with an offensive security practitioner: Live Availability
Live Practitioner Availability

30-Minute Confidential Security Review

Speak directly with an offensive security architect. Choose your time slot with real-time calendar synchronization.

Instant Confirmation & NDA